Incorporating Wellness into School Life

Spring 2017

By Kathy Wrenn

Overview and Background


Why integrate wellness into your school? Collegiate School, a JK-12, co-ed independent school based in Richmond, Virginia, began asking that question 12 years ago when a one-time activity sparked school-wide interest in helping students thrive beyond the classroom.
 
 
In the spring of 2005, Collegiate’s Physical Education Department hosted a Wellness Day for middle schoolers that allowed fifth through eighth graders to spend the day rotating to different activities and stations, including nutrition, ultimate Frisbee, a Seal Team workout, stress management, and kickboxing. The event was so successful that P.E. teachers continued to incorporate wellness into their curriculum and sought ways to integrate wellness outside of classroom lessons. They believed that to create healthy habits, their guidance needed to go beyond a three-week curriculum unit on nutrition.
 
As that sentiment grew, so did the P.E. faculty’s knowledge about the benefits of promoting wellness in a school setting. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), school wellness programs can have a positive impact on academic performance, improve students’ health outcomes, and reduce high-risk behaviors. As faculty members in Collegiate’s Physical Education Department gained more information about these outcomes and shared them with other school leaders, interest grew in creating a wellness-minded community throughout the school,
year-round. In 2008, two physical education teachers, Kathy Wrenn and Amanda Cowgill, received a summer professional development grant from Collegiate to explore how to proceed.
 
With focused time and the school’s support, they created a wellness program for Collegiate named Link It & Live It, to emphasize the link between sleep, healthful eating, and physical activity — and how together they impact the heart, brain, and body.
 
 
Student wellness teams were formed for fourth graders, seventh graders, and eighth graders to foster enthusiasm for Link It & Live It. The teams, which continue today, spur interest in wellness among their classmates through promotional activities, such as sharing Wellness Wednesday Tips during morning announcements, designing posters that feature tips on healthy habits, hosting events such as recess tournaments, and presenting wellness concepts in skits during school assemblies.
 
 
Link It & Live It has become a signature feature of the school’s offerings and is included in the school’s new three-year strategic plan. Link It & Live It has also grown to support the health and well-being of employees and parents.
 
 

Our Wellness Philosophy


Collegiate’s wellness philosophy is guided by several important tenets that are integrated into the curriculum and into life outside the classroom:
  1. The school’s mission: to create a diverse and inclusive community of learners committed to a challenging and supportive educational experience that will foster the intellectual, moral, emotional, and physical development of each student
  2. The well-known eight dimensions of wellness model, which includes emotional, financial, social, spiritual, occupational, physical, intellectual, and environmental health.1 Focusing on these areas can help prevent future health problems by making healthier choices a part of one’s life.
  3. The Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child (WSWCWC) model from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention2
  4. Collegiate’s expansive drug prevention and mental health programming for students, faculty, and parent
 

Impact on Students


Collegiate has used the WSWCWC model to make its wellness initiative relevant to students of all ages. Below are current examples of student wellness programs in our school community.
 
 
Lower School
 
 
Middle School
 
 
Upper School
 
- Team meetings
 
- Perform skits during Town
 
Meetings (5)
 
- Create special programs, events, contests, and challenges throughout the year
- Sponsor school Fun Run
- 1st grade Virtual World
Race
 
- Two class sets of pedometers for teachers to use with classes and connect to math lessons
- Movement math mat for math enrichment program
- Fantastic Five — a superhero nutrition program with weekly classroom lessons that connect to the cafeteria and home
- Fantastic Five — characters added to Lower School Link It Team Town Meeting skits
 
- Team meetings — two per eight-day rotating schedule
- Promote healthful living
throughout the year using different school media venues
- Create special programs, events, contests, and challenges throughout the year
- Assembly programs (2)
 
- Added Ga-Ga Ball pit for recess
- Participate in school Entrepreneur Markets — hosting contest and selling healthy snacks, with
money raised going to Middle School recess equipment
- Host recess tournaments, four per year
- Host an Alternative Physical Activity Play Day during recess — Spikeball, kan jam, etc.
- FitThumb wellness portal used with grades 5 and 6 through PE classes with four fitness challenges and many other health challenges (sleep, fruit, veggies, and more) throughout the
year
- Cybersecurity program
 
- Collaborate with existing clubs, classes, and events
- Collaborate with Senior
Seminar to promote National
Food Day
- Host guest speaker(s)
- 12th grade program — self-defense and financial fitness
- Create programs
connecting wellness with drug prevention, mental health, cybersecurity and healthy relationships for grades 9-12

Additionally, because parents are the number one influencer for student health and wellness, and because the school’s philosophy is “It takes a village,” Collegiate has made a commitment to helping families find reliable, current information and resources. We offer guest speakers on topics such as cybersecurity, and drug prevention and intervention. We also have hosted an all-day parent wellness symposium that drew 100 participants.
 
 

Impact on Employees

 
Since employee wellness was added to the school’s endeavors in 2010, it has become clear that faculty and staff serve as role models for students and are the key to successful implementation of student wellness programs. Work sites are crucial to improving the health of their workers. Here are a few of the numerous benefits of an employee wellness program: reduced absenteeism, increased employee retention, and increased productivity.
 
According to Jill Aveson, Collegiate School’s director of human resources, the school’s wellness program serves as an important aspect of the Employee Benefits Program and is one of the great selling features of the school in the recruitment of new faculty and staff. In addition, the wellness program has played a significant role in bringing this JK-12 school community together around a common goal.
 
To help manage the employee wellness program, Collegiate uses the FitThumb
Wellness Portal, which is an easy-to-use social network-based wellness platform that tracks participation and provides aggregate reports. Employees enjoy reading educational articles, participating in fitness and health challenges, and taking a nutrition and life class that earns them portal points and can lead to quarterly and year-end prizes for “portal points.” Currently, more than 200 employees are registered users on the portal.
 
Convenience is one of the keys to having a successful employee program. These are the highlights of Collegiate’s program:
  • A treadmill desk is available for employees to use throughout the day.
  • Collegiate’s sports performance coach offers an early morning KickStart fitness class.
  • After-school Zumba and Pilates classes. The Zumba instructor is an Upper School student, and students and employees participate together in the class.
  • Professional Day Wellness Lunch & Learn Programs included guest speakers covering topics such as mindfulness, financial fitness, nutrition, education, and stress reduction.
  • A visiting registered dietitian offered on-site one-on-one visits.
  • The Employee Wellness Fair provided free preventive services to all employees, ranging from flu shots and health screenings to information on financial services and college savings to 5- to10-minute chair massages
Incentives and rewards are big motivators for participation in an employee wellness program. Since 2014, we have offered every employee a total of $75 in Link It & Live It “Wellness Bucks” to use for any of these programs/events:
  • Health screening
  • One-on-one visits with a registered dietitian
  • Fees for events, such as marathons and bike races
  • Monthly health club fees
  • Weight Watchers program
  • Fitness tracking device
 
Employees submit a receipt to the wellness coordinator for reimbursement.
 
 
Our Visa Link It & Live It credit card is used for rewards for both fitness and portal point challenges, as well as gift raffles.
 

Outcomes and Lessons Learned


Employees appreciate the school’s support of their health and well-being by creating a comprehensive employee wellness program. The program has enhanced the feeling of community and relationships with events, challenges, and activities throughout the school year. In addition, it has influenced student and family behavior as well.
 
In 2012, kindergarten teacher Robby Turner set a goal to walk 1,000,000 steps and accomplished it in 43 days! He wears his pedometer with pride and encourages his students to walk to get the wiggles out during the day. Last year, the school wellness program bought a class set — 25 pedometers for teachers to reserve for a period of time to use with their class. Robby incorporated them into his math lessons and even used the information during his parent conferences to talk about the amount of movement his students were getting or not getting during their time at home.

In honor of Robby, the Collegiate wellness program started the Million Step Club; the prize is a T-shirt and the pride of wearing it. To join the club, an individual has 63 days instead of 43 to reach the goal. Currently, Collegiate has 27 members of the club with one of our physical plant employees, Jackie Johnson, reaching the goal six times!
 
Several years ago, first-grade teacher Sarah Williamson wore a pedometer during one of our fitness challenges, and one of her students saw it and asked about it. Later, he told his parents about it, and together they decided to buy a class set. Sarah used it for her math lessons to work on digits and estimating. One young man asked to wear his pedometer home because he wanted to motivate his mom to walk with him. After dinner they went on walks, and he helped his mom improve her health too.
 
Some of lessons learned along the way:
  • Be patient. The community has to be ready to embrace a new initiative, so take baby steps, and let the movement begin to grow.
  • Communication is important. One way doesn’t work for all, so use a variety of ways to promote wellness programs, such as email newsletters, emails, print brochures, and videos. Word of mouth from happy, healthy employees and students is the best way!
  • Talk to your insurance carrier. Companies have people on staff to help you start a wellness program. Plus, they often have wellness resources (and sometimes financial incentives) that can help you get started with the employee branch of your program.
  • Talk to local hospitals. Hospitals have community outreach programs with free programs and speakers for student, employee, and parent programs. Talk to local businesses to see whether they offer corporate discounts for your employees (i.e., fitness and weight loss centers). Talk to your “in-house experts” — empower your employees and students to teach classes or share their expertise (remember our student Zumba instructor!).
  • Continue to tweak. Send out surveys, and ask for feedback from all your groups (students, parents, and employees) to see what they want to add or change.
  • Share information with others. It is important to network with other people in the wellness world. Get connected to share ideas, contacts, resources, and more.
 
Create a wellness movement where everyone wants to get on the bandwagon!
 
 

Notes

1. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, “The Eight Dimensions of Wellness,” July 1, 2016; online at https://www.samhsa.gov/wellness-initiative/eight-dimensions-wellness
2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child: Expanding the Coordinated School Health Approach”; online at http://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/wscc/index.htm.
Kathy Wrenn

Kathy Wrenn ([email protected]) is the Wellness Coordinator, teaches Middle School physical education and health classes, and coaches volleyball at Collegiate School in Richmond, Virginia.