Dynamic Discussions from a Class Blog

Fall 2013

By Crystal Land

It’s Wednesday evening around 8 p.m. and I’m beginning to wonder if the assigned students will meet their deadline to post for our class blog  (www.landwomenslit.blogspot.com).  I have no control over what they post—it can be anything related to our broader topic of gender in the 21st century, including newspaper or magazine articles, YouTube videos, clips from old episodes of “The West Wing,” or the latest in pop culture—and the content is often surprising. The only requirement: designated students must post something of interest related to gender each week, and then class members post a response to at least one of the items. As I click on the class blog, I see the posts roll in.  

I laugh and am intrigued. If it had been me, I would have posted an article from The New York Times or perhaps the International Herald Tribune’s excellent site, “The Female Factor.” But they are 17, and I am 51, so their interests are quite different—and absolutely fascinating. Mitchell posts ads from the 1950s on the joys of being a housewife and a love of appliances. Mya posts links and articles about Robin Thicke’s recent music video, “Blurred Lines.” Thomas posts an article on a lesbian candidate in the New York City mayoral race, and Kim posts an animated cartoon about the Powerpuff Girls and gender roles.

Student response to the various blog posts is varied: some posts garner a lot of excitement, others a few cursory responses, but when class begins on Wednesday, students are always ready to talk about them. So, each week I devote part of the time to discussing select posts and give up some traditional academic discussion in exchange. The trade-off is worth it: I observe how effectively this type of student-driven content unites the class community and develops individual student thinking. And I’ve learned more than I ever expected on current gender topics.

I originally started using a class blog as a way to extend a discussion about literature. By posting a discussion question on the blog, I invited students to respond not only to me but also to one another. With this format, the blog allowed students to plan out their answers and build on classmates’ comments. One student, Surya, noted: “In class, you don't have as much time to carefully plan out what you are going to say. That’s good in many ways, and one of the best parts of a discussion-based class."

Kim added: “As a student who has a harder time formulating arguments and ideas on the spot, I have been able to use the blog as a safe space to share my thoughts with the class, without the pressure of 20 eyes watching me. I feel like I get more time to think and respond to my classmates, unlike in class, where I often miss the opportunity to participate because the conversation has shifted.”

Still, the way I initially created the blog was just an extension of the regular classroom discussions on literary texts. After years of reading the research on the benefit of student-centered learning, I decided to adapt its use to one that fully embraces a student-centered, emergent curriculum, and encourage students to bring their interests to the table. The requirements opened up to allow the class to explore whatever was on their collective and individual minds in the world of gender.  Content may not be as “academic” as I would choose, but it ultimately raises student interest and connects to the larger ideas of the course. One student noted: “The blog is interesting as it lends itself to the unique personalities of each blogger. They are able to choose an article that sounds interesting to them; it’s sort of like a Facebook group among friends where bloggers are posting cool things to share with their peers.”
 
Thomas added: I'm a big fan of the class blog because it integrates the class into my "free time." In other words, instead of a compartmentalized entity that holds my focus for 45 minutes during the school day and then a set homework period each night, Women's Lit becomes a frame through which to view my daily interactions with people, the news, art, etc. This frame is put into place by the blog, which forms an ever-present outlet to express my thoughts relating to the class, thoughts that might otherwise be forgotten in discussion the next day.

As Eleanor Duckworth, the author of The Having of Wonderful Ideas, noted, creating meaningful, student-centered, and real-world experiences deepens and shapes student learning in ways that a teacher-led class does not. She said: “The having of wonderful ideas, which I consider the essence of intellectual development, would depend instead to an overwhelming extent on the occasions for having them. I have dwelt at some length on how important it is to allow children to accept their own ideas and to work them through” (Duckworth 13). Her work reminds me that providing students with a forum to find and explore their own ideas is the best way to help them grow intellectually. She added, “The more ideas about something people already have at their disposal, the more new ideas occur and the more they can coordinate to build up still more complicated schemes” (Duckworth 14). In that spirit, by senior year, my students know enough about books, ideas, and gender to form their own opinions. Using the blog, they make connection after connection between what is happening in popular culture and the news, and texts we are reading such as A Room of One’s Own or The Handmaid’s Tale.
 
There are some challenges: I choose to allow students to post and comment on anything that piques their interest. The blog is moderated but unedited by me. It allows me to open up an important conversation about citizenship and public writing. It puts the ball in their court—they must develop, think about, and then manage their message and manage their public interactions. In three years, I haven’t had to delete or change a post. Students know that the blog is public and anyone can read it (although only class members can post). As 17- and 18-year-olds, they are already deeply engaged in an online world. This experience is one more layer for them to navigate and assess.
 
I have other goals for this class blog. It’s not just a public forum for ideas and debate. I also hope it will encourage students to deepen their own thinking through reading their classmates’ responses. I recently asked students to read and respond to two popular articles about women in the workforce by Sheryl Sandberg and Anne-Marie Slaughter. Students had to not only read the articles but also post responses that built on their classmates’ responses. I injected my opinion only once in their dialogue, and noted that, mostly without a teacher, they shaped and deepened their own thinking. One student reflected: “I know that several times I've changed my opinion in the course of writing a blog response because I'd reflected on the subject for a little while.”
 
Ultimately, when we are posting, reading, or discussing, the class operates as a small learning community rather than a teacher-led community. My hope is that students will dive into the discussion and share their passions and opinions and will continue to learn from one another.
 

Resources

Eleanor Duckworth. The Having of Wonderful Ideas: And Other Essays on Teaching and Learning. (New York: Teachers College Press, 2006)
Crystal Land

Crystal Land is a partner at Leadership + Design, a nonprofit organization that partners with schools to support positive change, and a former head of school.